5 Lightweight Survival Items Your Bug Out Bag Should Have

A BOB, or Bug Out Bag, is a pack you prepare for emergency or survival situations. It can be a lifesaver during natural disasters or a reliable companion for camping trips. The key is to keep the bag light while ensuring it’s stocked with essential and useful equipment.

Packing your bug-out bag involves careful consideration of weight, as carrying a heavy load can be exhausting and impractical. The items you choose may vary based on your location, but the fundamental principles remain the same. Your bag should contain items that help you build a shelter, obtain clean water, and secure food through hunting or fishing. By thoughtfully selecting and organizing your gear, you can be prepared for any situation that comes your way.

1. Emergency First Aid Kit

An emergency first aid kit is an indispensable part of any bug-out bag. Accidents and injuries can happen at any time, especially in survival situations where medical help might not be readily available. A well-stocked first aid kit can make the difference between a minor injury and a major problem.

What to Include

First Aid Kit Unpacking

Your emergency first aid kit should contain a variety of items to treat different types of injuries and ailments. Here’s a list of essential items:

  • Bandages and Gauze: Various sizes of adhesive bandages and sterile gauze pads to cover cuts and wounds.
  • Antiseptic Wipes: To clean wounds and prevent infections.
  • Medical Tape: For securing bandages and splints.
  • Tweezers: Useful for removing splinters or debris from wounds.
  • Scissors: For cutting bandages and tape.
  • Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen to relieve pain and reduce inflammation.
  • Antibiotic Ointment: To apply on cuts and scrapes to prevent infection.
  • Burn Cream: For treating minor burns.
  • Alcohol Pads: For disinfecting tools and cleaning wounds.
  • Instant Cold Packs: To reduce swelling and pain from injuries.
  • Hydrocortisone Cream: For relief from itching and skin irritations.
  • Elastic Bandages: For wrapping sprains and providing support to injured limbs.
  • Sterile Gloves: To prevent contamination while treating wounds.

Choose the Right Kit

When selecting an emergency first aid kit, consider the size and weight. Opt for a compact and lightweight kit that won’t add unnecessary bulk to your bug out bag. Pre-packaged kits are available and can be a convenient option, but make sure to check the contents and add any additional items you think are necessary.

Additional Tips

  • Regular Checks: Periodically check your first aid kit to replace expired items and restock used supplies.
  • Customization: Tailor your kit to your specific needs and environment. If you’re prone to allergies, include antihistamines. If you live in a region with many insects, pack insect bite relief.
  • Training: Basic first aid knowledge is crucial. Consider taking a first aid course to learn how to properly use the items in your kit.

2. Survival Grenade Fishing Kit

The survival grenade fishing kit is a compact, all-in-one tool designed to help you catch fish in a survival situation. Packed with essential fishing gear, it ensures you have the means to secure food when you’re in the wild. Its compact size and lightweight nature make it an ideal addition to your bug-out bag.

What to Include

Grenade Survival Kit

A good survival grenade fishing kit contains various tools and supplies to make fishing as efficient as possible. Here are the key components:

  • Fishing Line: A strong, durable line that can handle the weight of different fish. Aim for at least 50 feet of line.
  • Hooks: Multiple hooks of various sizes to cater to different fish species.
  • Sinkers: Small weights that help sink the bait deeper into the water.
  • Swivels: These prevent the line from twisting and make casting easier.
  • Floats: Also known as bobbers, these help keep your bait at the desired depth.
  • Artificial Lures: Include a variety of lures to attract different types of fish.
  • Bait Holders: Small containers for storing live or artificial bait.
  • Snare Wire: Can be used not only for fishing but also for setting traps for small games.
  • Firestarter: Some kits include a firestarter to cook your catch.
  • Carabiner Clip: For easy attachment to your bag or belt.

Choosing the Right Kit

When selecting a survival grenade fishing kit, focus on compactness and efficiency. The kit should be small enough to fit comfortably in your bug out bag while containing all the necessary items. Many kits come pre-packaged, but you can also customize your own to better suit your needs and preferences.

Additional Tips

  • Know the Basics: Familiarize yourself with basic fishing techniques and knot tying. This knowledge will be invaluable when you need to catch fish quickly.
  • Multi-purpose Use: Many items in the kit can serve multiple purposes. For example, snare wire can be used for trapping small animals, and the fishing line can be used for repairs.
  • Practice: Use your kit in a controlled environment before you find yourself in an emergency. This practice will give you confidence and ensure you know how to use all the components effectively.
  • Environmental Awareness: Be mindful of the environment you’re in and choose fishing spots wisely. Look for areas with plenty of fish and minimal hazards.

3. Water Filter Straw or Bottle

Water Filter Straw

In a survival situation, clean drinking water is one of the most critical necessities. A water filter straw or bottle is an essential item for your bug-out bag, allowing you to safely drink from natural water sources without carrying heavy water supplies.

Water is vital for hydration, cooking, and sanitation. However, drinking directly from rivers, lakes, or streams can expose you to harmful bacteria and parasites. A water filter straw or bottle ensures that you can access safe drinking water wherever you are, reducing the risk of waterborne illnesses.

4. Survival Knife

Survival Kit

A survival knife is a versatile and indispensable tool for any bug-out bag. Whether you’re building a shelter, preparing food, or defending yourself, a high-quality knife can be a lifesaver in a survival situation. Its multiple uses make it one of the most important items to include in your emergency pack.

Why It’s Essential

A survival knife is more than just a cutting tool. Its robust design and multifunctional capabilities can assist with various tasks crucial for survival, such as:

  • Shelter Building: Cutting branches, notching wood, and other tasks needed to construct a shelter.
  • Food Preparation: Cleaning fish, game, and other food items.
  • Self-Defense: Providing protection against wildlife or other threats.
  • First Aid: Cutting bandages or clothing, and performing minor medical procedures.
  • Tool Making: Crafting other tools and implements necessary for survival.

Features to Look For

When selecting a survival knife, consider these essential features:

  • Blade Material: Look for high-carbon steel or stainless steel blades. High-carbon steel holds a sharper edge longer, while stainless steel is more resistant to corrosion.
  • Blade Size and Shape: A blade length of 4 to 6 inches is generally optimal for versatility. A fixed blade with a full tang (the metal extends through the handle) provides strength and durability.
  • Handle Material: Choose a handle that offers a secure grip, even in wet conditions. Materials like rubber or textured synthetic are ideal.
  • Sheath: A good sheath protects the blade and allows for safe and convenient carrying. Look for a sheath that securely holds the knife and can be attached to your belt or pack.
  • Additional Features: Some survival knives come with additional features like built-in fire starters, sharpeners, or storage compartments in the handle.

Top Choices

  1. Ka-Bar Becker BK2 Campanion: Known for its durability and versatility, this knife features a high-carbon steel blade and a comfortable handle, making it ideal for various survival tasks.
  2. Morakniv Companion Heavy Duty: This knife offers excellent value with its robust stainless steel blade and ergonomic handle, perfect for both beginners and experienced survivalists.
  3. Gerber StrongArm: With a full tang, high-carbon stainless steel blade, and versatile sheath, this knife is designed for heavy-duty use and reliability.

5. Paracord Survival Bracelet

A paracord survival bracelet is a compact, wearable tool that can be a game-changer in emergency situations. Made from strong, durable paracord, these bracelets offer multiple uses, from building shelters to securing gear. Their lightweight and multifunctional nature makes them an essential addition to your bug-out bag.

Why It’s Essential

Paracord Survival Bracelet

Paracord, also known as parachute cord, is a type of lightweight nylon rope originally used in the suspension lines of parachutes. It’s incredibly strong and versatile, capable of supporting heavy weights and withstanding harsh conditions. A survival bracelet typically contains several feet of paracord, which can be unraveled and used in various survival scenarios, including:

  • Shelter Building: Use the paracord to secure branches and create a sturdy shelter.
  • Gear Repair: Replace broken shoelaces, mend straps, or fix other equipment.
  • Fishing Line: In emergencies, the inner strands of the paracord can be used as a fishing line.
  • First Aid: Create a tourniquet, sling, or splint.
  • Traps and Snares: Construct traps to catch small game for food.
  • Fire Starter: Some paracord bracelets include a fire-starting rod and striker.

Conclusion

Preparing a bug-out bag with the right items is essential for survival in emergency situations. Ensure you have tools for first aid, securing food and water, and protection. By carefully selecting and packing lightweight, effective gear, you increase your chances of staying safe and prepared during any unforeseen event. This readiness can make all the difference when it matters most.